2022 Neco Physics Questions and Answers

NECO SSCE PHYSICS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS EXPO 2022
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PHYSICS OBJ
01-10 BCEDBDDBAD
11-20 DEDCBABEDA
21-30 DDCDCBCADC
31-40 CECBCAACAE
41-50 BDEEDECCCD
51-60 BEECECDBCB


THEORIES

(1a)
(i) A multimeter
(ii) Reads if there is short circuit in the electric circuit

(1b)
(i)A simple microscope uses one lens while a compound microscope uses two lens
(ii)A compound microscope produces a higher magnification than that of simple microscope

(1c)
Using M= ZIt
I = M/Zt
I = 450/3.30*10-⁴ *25*60
I = 909A


(3a)
Range (R) is defined as the horizontal distance from the point of projection to the point where the projectile hits the projection plane again

(3b)
Time of flight: T= 2usinθ/g
sinθ = Tg/2u = 1.5*10/2*12

sinθ = 15/24 = 0.625
θ = sin-¹(0.625)
θ = 38.7°


(4a)
(i)Flying bullet
(ii)A moving car

(4b)
mgh = mc∆θ
∆θ = gh/c = 10*108/4200
= 0.257°C or 0.257K


(6a)
A stationary wave is produced by a superposition of two waves of the frequency and amplitude which are exactly out of phase with each other

(6b)
Wavelength = 4/2.5 = 1.6m


(5a)
Vaporization is the conversion of a substance from the liquid or solid phase into the gaseous (vapour) phase.

(5b)
(i) Deform
(ii) No change


(8a)
Lost Volt refers to the amount of energy lost (in a battery, generally) to energy resistance of components. It is generally fairly negligible, but to calculate: V=IR
where I is the current and R is resistance.

(8b)
(i) Secondary cell last long and can be used over again and again.

(ii) A secondary cell is rechargeable meaning that the chemical reactions taking place in the cell are reversible and can be carried out in the opposite direction to charge the cell again.


17a

-electric incandescent light bulb or other light source (usually fan-cooled)

-reflector and “condensing” lens to direct the light to the slide.

– slide holder.

– focusing lens.

14a.
– Snell’s law of refraction states that “The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is constant for a given pair of media and given wavelength of light.” The constant in law is called refractive index and denoted by the letter ‘n’.

 

(12ai)
Fundamental quantity: quantities which are independent on other physical quantity. eg length, mass, time, current, amount of substance, luminous intensity, thermodynamic temperature

13a.

Elastic Collision
An elastic collision can be defined as a state where there is no net loss in kinetic energy in the system as the result of the collision.

Inelastic Collision
An inelastic collision can be defined as a type of collision where this is a loss of kinetic energy. The lost kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy, sound energy, and material deformation.

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